M.D., University of Tishreen, Lattakia, Syrian Arab Republic, 2011.

Residency/Fellowship: Detroit Medical Center, Wayne State University, Detroit, Mich. (neurology), 2014-2017; Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio (neuromuscular medicine), 2017-2018; Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minn. (autonomic disorders), 2018-2019; (neuromuscular disorders - nerve), 2019-2020.

Certified by the American Board of Electrodiagnostic Medicine; Certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in Neurology and in Neuromuscular Medicine; Certified by the United Council for Neurologic Subspecialties (UCNS) for Autonomic Disorders.

Appointed to the staff of Mayo Clinic, 2020; Assistant Professor of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, 2020-present.